正交试验优化南酸枣多糖的提取工艺

Study on Extraction Technology of Polysaccharides fromChoerospondias axillarisIFruit by Orthogonal Test

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-1689.2018.07.013

中文关键词: 南酸枣 多糖 提取工艺 优化 正交试验

英文关键词: Choerospondias axillariesfruit,polysaccharides,extraction technology,optimization,orthogonal test

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作者

单位

李景恩

江西农业大学 食品科学与工程学院江西 南昌 330045

龚毅

江西正邦科技股份有限公司江西 南昌330096

罗园珍

江西农业大学 食品科学与工程学院江西 南昌 330045

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中文摘要:

采用蒸馏水作溶剂从南酸枣果实中提取多糖,分别以提取温度、提取时间、料液质量体积比和提取次数为主要影响因素,采用L9(34)正交试验进行提取工艺优化。结果表明,影响南酸枣多糖得率的各因素顺序依次为提取温度、提取时间、料液质量体积比及提取次数,且当提取温度100 ℃,提取时间5 h,料液质量体积比1 g∶40 mL,提取次数1次时,南酸枣多糖的得率最高可达21.79%。

英文摘要:

The polysaccharides fromChoerospondiasaxillaries fruit was extracted by distilled water,and the extraction parameters were optimized using L9(34) orthogonal test with extraction temperature,extraction time,solid-liquid ratio and extraction times as main effect factors. The results indicated that the influence order of them was extraction temperatures,extraction time,solid-liquid ratio and extraction times,respectively. And when the polysaccharides was extracted at 100 ℃ for one time,with a extraction time of 5 h and a solid-liquid ratio of 1∶40(g/mL),the yield of polysaccharides was up to 21.79%.

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