茜草精油抗氧化及DNA损伤保护效果

Antioxidant Activity and DNA Damage Protective Effect of Essential Oil from Rubia cordifolia

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-1689.2015.11.017

中文关键词: 茜草 精油 抗氧化活性 DNA损伤 保护效果

英文关键词: Rubia cordifolia L., essential oil, antioxidant activity, DNA damage, protective effect

基金项目:

作者

单位

权美平

陕西师范大学 生命科学学院陕西 西安 710119

陕西省多河流重点实验室陕西 渭南 714000

渭南师范学院 化学与生命科学学院陕西 渭南 714000

田呈瑞

陕西师范大学 生命科学学院陕西 西安 710119

摘要点击次数: 137

全文下载次数: 237

中文摘要:

以水蒸气蒸馏法提取茜草精油,以天然和合成的抗氧化剂为对照,用5种不同的抗氧化体系(DPPH、?OH和O2-?自由基,还原力和总抗氧化能力)检测评价茜草精油的抗氧化活性;并以?OH自由基介导的pBR322质粒损伤模型进行了精油的DNA损伤保护效果的评价。结果表明:精油表现出在不同体系中以剂量依赖方式的不同程度的功效,并且对清除DPPH和?OH自由基活性较强。精油对?OH自由基介导的pBR322质粒损伤的保护效果可能源于精油对?OH自由基较好的清除作用。

英文摘要:

The antioxidant activity and DNA damage protective effect of the essential oil from the roots of Rubia cordifolia(REO) by hydrodistillation were studied. Five different antioxidant systems,evaluated by DPPH radical method,?OH and O2-? scavenging activity,reducing power assay and the FRAP assay were employed in order to evaluate the antioxidant activities of the essential oil as compared with natural and synthetic antioxidants. The DNA damage protective activity of essential oil was evaluated by pBR322 plasmid induced by ?OH radicals. The results revealed that the oil exhibited varying degrees of efficacy in each assay and a dose-dependent free-radical-scavenging activity against DPPH radical,superoxide anions and hydroxyl radical,as well as the oil exerted more potent radical scavenging activity against DPPH and ?OH radicals than that against O2-?radical. The essential oil exhibited significant protective activity against ?OH radical induced DNA damage. The mechanism may be originated from the superior ability of essential oil to scavenge ?OH radicals.

查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器